Series Summary
anticipation – noun /an-ti-sə-pā-shən/ – A feeling of excitement about something that is going to happen in the future; the visualization of a future event or state.
Paul’s visit to Thessalonica is described in Acts 17, but his stay there was short due to the jealousy of the Jewish leaders, who incited a mob. Paul moved on to Corinth, where he wrote a letter back to this church that he loved. Because of their persecution, they were looking forward expectantly to the return of Christ, with expectant anticipation for what the future held. This letter is filled with encouragement and insight about growing in godliness and faith, and how spiritual growth should be motivated by their hope in the ultimate return of Jesus Christ.
Although a brief letter, 1 Thessalonians is centered on Paul’s message of hope, encouragement, and preparation for the return of Christ. This epistle, one of Paul’s earliest letters, addresses a young church facing persecution and uncertainty. Paul commends their faith, love, and endurance, but also exhorts them to grow in holiness and remain steadfast as they await Christ’s return. The overarching theme of anticipation provides both a source of comfort and a call to action for believers as they navigate the tension between present challenges and future hope.
Paul begins the letter by expressing his gratitude for the Thessalonians’ vibrant faith, love, and hope in the gospel. He reminds them of how the gospel came to them not only in word but in power, and how they became examples to others in their faithfulness. This sets the stage for the theme of anticipation, as their faith points forward to the ultimate hope of Jesus’ return. Paul emphasizes that the promise of Christ’s return gives meaning to their perseverance and fuels their mission to live as witnesses of God’s transformative power.
The theme of Christ’s return is explicitly addressed in every chapter, culminating in Paul’s detailed description of the second coming in chapter 4. His words are encouraging, and issue a call to live as people of the light, avoiding complacency and spiritual lethargy, and to be watchful and self-controlled as we await the Day of the Lord.
To do so requires the pursuit of holiness and love in our everyday lives as we look for Christ’s return. Anticipation of the second coming is not an excuse for passivity but a motivation for active faith and obedience. Believers are to live with the awareness that their actions have eternal significance, striving to please God in all things.
Anticipation. We live with the same sense of expectancy. Paul’s letter of 1 Thessalonians challenges and encourages Christians to embrace a forward-looking faith that transforms the present while eagerly awaiting the fulfillment of God’s promises in Christ.
Sermon Summary
Discipleship isn’t cheap — and it was never meant to be. In 1 Thessalonians 3:1-5, the Apostle Paul gives us a raw and honest look at what it truly costs to follow Jesus. Far from promising ease and comfort, Paul acknowledges the emotional and spiritual burden of being left alone, the trials that come with faith, and the very real threat of spiritual attack. His concern for the Thessalonian believers is genuine, because he knows that the Christian life will be marked by discomfort, opposition, and a need for enduring faith.
In our culture of comfort, this can be a hard message to hear. But we need to realize that discipleship costs us something. It requires effort. It prepares us to face difficulty and persecution. And it requires spiritual vigilance. Paul reminds us that trials are not exceptions to the Christian life; they are part of it. And he calls us to hold fast to Christ and to one another.
If you’ve ever wondered why following Jesus can feel so hard, this passage reminds us that we’re not alone… and we’re not crazy. The cost of discipleship may be high, but the reward is eternal. Discover how God equips us to stand firm in faith, build others up, and resist the enemy — not through strength of will, but through spiritual discipline and unwavering hope in Jesus.